Bài tập Tiếng Anh Lớp 8 - Unit 9+10: A First-Aid Course & Recycling

 UNIT 9 + 10: A FIRST - AID COURSE & RECYCLING 
 GRAMMAR 
 1/ in order to/ so as to 
Ex: He took an aspirin in order to / so as to ease the pain. 
 • In order not to / so as not to 
Ex: He opened the door quietly in order not to / so as not to wake everybody up. 
 2/ Future Simple: will + bare infinitive 
 3/ Modal will to make requests, offers and promises. 
 4/ Passive form 
 • Active: Subject + Verb + Object 
 • Passive : Subject + be V3 + by Object 
 Ex: Many young people wear jeans. 
 → Jeans are worn by many young people. 
 5/ Adjectives + to infinitive 
 It+ be + Adj + to-infinitive 
 For example: 
 It is easy to learn English. 
 It is so nice to sit here with you. 
 It+ be+ Adj + for somebody + to-infinitive. 
 For example: 
 It is impossible for me to do this job. 
 It is hard for you to pass the exam. 
 S + be + Adj + to-infinitive. 
 For example. 
 I’m sure to know him. 
 She is very happy to help everyone. 
 * Adjectives + that clause 
 For example. 
 It’s important (that) you must study very hard. 
 I am afraid that I can’t go to the movies with you. 
 It’s sure/certain that you will like it. 
 She is happy that you helped her. 
 6. the / of / patient’s feet / or / lower / his / below / the / level / the / heart / elevate / head. 
→______________________________________________________________________ 
7. give / when / the / a / cup / revives / of / tea / he / victim. 
→______________________________________________________________________ 
8. don’t / drugs / the / victim / or / alcohol / give. 
→______________________________________________________________________ 
9. don’t / chilled / let / the / become / victim. 
→______________________________________________________________________ 
10. don’t / the / to / sit / or / force / victim / stand. 
→______________________________________________________________________ 
III. Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first one. 
1. We must pay the bill at once. 
→ The bill______________________________________________________________ 
2. Many people in the world speak English. 
 → 
English_______________________________________________________________ 
3. This question is difficult to understand. 
→ 
It’s____________________________________________________________________ 
4. I will repair your bicycle tomorrow afternoon. 
→ Your bicycle__________________________________________________________ 
5. “Don’t throw things away,” Miss Linda said to the students. 
 → Miss Linda asked_____________________________________________________ 
6. Penicillin can cure many dangerous diseases. 
→ Many_______________________________________________________________ 
7. Does your country export rice to Britain? 
→ Is rice_______________________________________________________________ 
8. I was very delighted that I passed the final exams. 
→I was very delighted___________________________________________________ 
9. Keeping the environment clean is very important. 
→ 
It’s___________________________________________________________________ 
 10.They will show the time machine to the public when they finish it. →______________________________________________________________________ 
6. Nam’s sister was happy. She received a lot of birthday presents. 
→______________________________________________________________________ 
7. I can’t accept your invitation. I am sory. 
→______________________________________________________________________ 
8. You passed your driving test. I am delighted. 
→______________________________________________________________________ 
9. I was sorry. I heard about your father’s accident. 
→______________________________________________________________________ 
10.You are playing video games at your age. I am surprised. 
→______________________________________________________________________ 
 WORD CHART(U.9) 
 NOUN VERB ADJECTIVE ADVERB 
 blood : máu bleed: chảy máu bloody: đẫm máu 
 calmness: sự bình calm: trấn an, làm calm: bình tĩnh, yên calmly: một cách 
 tĩnh dịu lại tĩnh bình tĩnh 
 consciousness: sự ý conscious: tỉnh táo, 
 thức, sự tỉnh táo có ý thức 
 unconscious: bất tỉnh 
 injury: vết thương injure: làm bị injured: bị thương 
 thương 
 -patient: bệnh nhân -patient: kiên nhẫn (im)patiently 
 - patience: sự kiên -impatient: thiếu 
 nhẫn kiên nhẫn 
 sleep: giấc ngủ sleep: ngủ -asleep: đang ngủ 
 -sleepy: buồn ngủ 
 -sleepless: không 
 ngủ 
 wound: vết thương wound: làm bị wounded: bị thương 
 thương 
 • Complete the sentence with the correct form of the word in parentheses. 
 1. He was knocked down by a taxi and lost________________________. (conscious) 
 2. The doctor explained_________________what she should do at the time. (patient) 
 3. His speech was so boring that everybody felt very_________________. (sleep) reduction: sự giảm reduce: giảm 
 bớt 
representative: người represent:đại diện representative (of) : 
 đại diện cho tiêu biểu 
 use: cách dùng -use: dùng -useful: có ích usefully: có ích 
 -reuse: dùng lại -useless: vô ích 
mixture: sự pha trộn, mix:trộn, pha lẫn, 
 sự hỗn hợp hòa với 
 • Complete the sentence with the correct form of the word in parenthese. 
 1. This novel is not_____________________of all his works. (represent) 
 2. The outbreak of the flu epidemic resulted in a sharp___________________in 
 the number of tourists. (reduce) 
 3. Recycling programs have helped to solve some of 
 the__________________problems. (environment) 
 4. These plants grow well in________________soil by the river. (fertilize) 
 5. This book is very interesting; it’s contains lots 
 of________________information. (use) 
 6. The river has been used for many years as an__________________waste dump. 
 (industry) 
 7. All of the students in my class elected Huong as our__________________. 
 (represent) 
 8. The silence and_____________of the house made the children feel frightened. 
 (empty) 
 9. Farmers use different kinds of_________________to enrich the soil. (fertilize) 
 10. We are very surprised at the speed of the__________________of the city. 
 (industrial) 
 11. Companies are encouraging people to buy more by_________________the 
 prices of their products. (reduce) 
 12. The money should be more__________________spent on the recycling plan. 
 (use) 
 13. Add sugar, water and flour to the beaten eggs and stir the______________well. 
 (mix) 
 14. Bowls, vases, jars, and glasses are sold in the_____________store at the corner. 
 (glass) 
 15. Miss White is a____________________from “Friends of the Earth”. 
 (represent) 
 16. We can make the soil richer by adding_________________. (fertile) 4. Those students (plant)____________ some young trees right now. 
 5. We (he) ____________ delighted (receive) ____________ your letter yesterday. 
 6. Have you finished (clean) ____________ the kitchen? 
 7. I (have) ____________ this bike since I was a teenager, and I still use it. 
IV. Use the correct word form of the word given in each sentence. 
 1. A lot of beautiful toys are made from ____________ plastic. (RECYCLE) 
 2. “Friends of the Earth” is an ____________ organization. (ENVIRONMENT) 
 3. Linda is one of the ____________ from Friends of the Earth. (REPRESENT) 
 4. It’s ____________ to swim in this river. (DANGER) 
 5. Our country is rich in ____________ resources. (NATURE) 
 6. Reduce means not buying Products which are ____________ . (PACKAGE) 
 7. Compost is a natural ____________ . It helps plants grow. (FERTILIZE) 
 8. ____________ , he passed all the exams. (LUCKY) 
V. Choose the correct answers to complete the passage. 
 Don’t use disposable Products. In a single year, people (1) ____________ the United 
States use enough disposable diapers (2) ____________ to the moon and back seven 
times. If you (3) ____________disposable Products, use Products made from (4) 
____________ materials. Also, recycle whenever possible. Recycling on aluminum can 
save (5) ____________ energy to run a TV (6) ____________ three hours. 
 1. a. in b. at c. on d. from 
 2. a. reach b. reaching c. to reach d. for 
reaching 
 3. a. have b. use c. sell d. hold 
 4. a. recycle b. recycles c. recycling d. 
recycled 
 5. a. enough b. too c. very d. much 
 6. a. on b. at c. of d. for 
VI. Read the passage carefully. Then decide whether each of the following 
statements is TRUE or FALSE. 
 People pollute the environment by throwing litter or garbage all over the places every 
day. They also dump empty bottles or cans into the rivers, lakes and seas, making the 
water unclean. They also cut a lot of trees to get wood pulp for making paper. To protect 
the environment, everyone should classify and put the garbage in a certain bag for 
making compost and they should recycle waste paper to avoid cutting a lot of trees. We 
can protect our environment by doing like that. We also should plant more and more 
green trees because trees help to hold the soil, prevent us from floods and give us fresh 
air and shade in summer. 
 True or False? 
 1. One of the factors leading to the water pollution is bottles and cans dumped into 
the rivers. 
 2. We don’t need to clarify garbage because it doesn’t help protect the environment. 
 3. In order to protect our environment, we have to plant more trees. 
 4. Trees should not be cut down so as to prevent us from floods. a. collect b. collecting c. collected d. be 
collected 
 7. The organization shows us how ____________ the environment. 
 a. protect b. protecting c. be protected d. to 
protect 
 8. Empty cans are brought back to the factory for ____________ . 
 a. recycling b. recycled c. recycle d. be 
recycled 
 9. What is the best place ____________ a compost heap? 
 a. at b. in c. for d. with 
 10. It’s ____________ to walk in the road. 
 a. danger b. dangers c. dangerous d. 
dangerously 
II. Choose the words or phrases that need correcting. 
 1. You will be gave a present when you go to the party next Saturday. 
 A B C D .................................. 
 2. It is unhealthily to live in many of the world’s cities. 
 A B C D .................................. 
III. Supply the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. 
 1. Don’t forget (send) ____________ me a postcard when you have arrived. 
 2. I’m trying (finish) ____________ my work. Please stop (talk) ____________ 
 3. I (huy) ____________ a ticket yesterday. My friends and I (see) ____________ a 
movie tomorrow. 
 4. This computer is the best one I (ever / use) ____________ . 
 5. The match (start) ____________ at 5 o’clock this afternoon. 
 6. The telephone (invent) ____________ by Alexander Graham Bell. 
 7. Spanish (speak) ____________ in Peru? 
 8. Some letters (copy) ____________ by the secretary at the moment. 
IV. Use the correct word form of the word given in each sentence. 
 1. If people are interested in protecting the ____________ , our earth will be greener 
and cleaner. 
 (ENVIRONMENTALLY) 
 2. Melt the ____________ until it becomes a liquid. (MIX) 
 3. The children are ____________ about the cartoon. (EXCITE) 
 4. The teacher gave the children a detailed ____________ to the recycling plan. (EXPLAIN) 
 5. You should cool the bums ____________ . (IMMEDIATE) 
 6. The ____________ of the City forced him to mo ve to the country. (PRESS) 
 7. The children enjoy playing ____________ toys. (WOOD) 
 8. People on the Earth can’t live ____________ water. (WITH) 
V. Read the passage carefully. Then decide whether each of the following statements 
is TRUE or FALSE. 
 There are often containers in car parks outside supermarkets for people to put bottles 3. very dangerous / the stove / is / it / near / to go /. 
 ........................................................................................................................................................... 
4. best / a compost heap / is / of / place / where / the / ? 
 ........................................................................................................................................................... 
5. refill them / clean / with milk / the empty bottles / and / people /. 
 ........................................................................................................................................................... 
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