Đề cương ôn tập Tiếng Anh Lớp 8 - Tuần 24+25

 DẶN DÒ: HỌC SINH TẢI TÀI LI ỆU VỀ. PHẦN LÝ THUYẾT CHÉP VÀO 
 TẬP. PHẦN BÀI TẬP LÀM TRỰC TI ẾP TRÊN GIẤY 
 GRAMMAR: THÌ QUÁ KHỨ TIẾP DIỄN 
I. CẤU TRÚC THÌ QUÁ KHỨ TIẾP DIỄN 
1. Câu khẳng định 
 Cấu trúc S + was/were + V-ing. 
 Lưu ý I/ He/ She/ It/ Danh từ số ít – was 
 S= We/ You/ They/ Danh từ số nhiều – were 
 Ví dụ - We were just talking about it before you arrived. (Chúng tớ đang nói về chuyện đó ngay 
 trước khi cậu đến.) 
2. Câu phủ định 
 Cấu trúc S + was/were + not + V-ing. 
 Lưu ý Was not = wasn’t 
 Were not = weren’t 
 Ví dụ - He wasn’t working when his boss came yesterday. (Hôm qua anh ta đang không làm việc 
 khi sếp của anh ta đến) 
3. Câu nghi vấn 
 Cấu trúc Question: Was / Were + S + V-ing? 
 Answer: Yes, S + was/were. 
 No, S + wasn’t/weren’t. 
 Ví dụ - Question: Was your mother going to the market at 7 A.M yesterday? (Lúc 7 giờ sáng hôm 
 qua mẹ em đang đi chợ có phải không?) 
 Answer: Yes, she was/ No, she wasn’t 
II. DẤU HIỆU NHẬN BIẾT 
 Các trạng từ chỉ thời gian trong quá khứ kèm theo thời - at + giờ + thời gian trong quá khứ (at 12 o’clock 
 điểm xác định. last night,) 
 GRAMMAR : Would you mind/Do you mind + Ving? 
 Bạn có phiền làm gì đó hay không? 
 Would you mind + V-ing? 
 Do you mind + V-ing ...? 
 Để đồng ý lời yêu cầu: 
 No, I don’t mind. (Không, tôi không thấy phiền./Tôi không bận tâm đâu.) 
 No, of course not. (Đương nhiên là không rồi.) 
 Not at all. (Không hề.) 
 Please do. (bạn cứ làm đi) 
 No. Not at all. (không sao cả) 
 Never mind/ you’re welcome. (không sao) 
 No. Of course not. (ồ dĩ nhiên là không phiền gì cả) 
 No. That would be fine. (Ồ không bạn cứ làm đi) 
 No. I’d be happy to do. (không. Tôi rất vui khi được làm được điều đó) 
 No. I’d be glad to. (không. Tôi rất vui khi được làm được điều đó) 
 Để từ chối lời yêu cầu: 
 I’m sorry, I can’t. (Tôi xin lỗi, tôi không thể.) 
 I’m sorry. That’s not possible. (Tôi xin lỗi. Điều đó là không thể.) 
 I’d rather/ prefer you didn’t. (bạn không làm thì tốt hơn) 
 Ex 1: 
 A: Would you mind turning off your cell phone? (Bạn có phiền tắt điện thoại đi được không?/ Phiền bạn tắt điện 
 thoại đi được không?) 
 B: No, I don’t mind. (Không. Tôi không thấy phiền.) 
 Ex 2: 
 A: Do you mind getting me a sandwich? (Bạn có phiền lấy cho tôi một chiếc bánh mì kẹp được không?/ Phiền bạn 
 lấy cho tôi một chiếc bánh mì kẹp được không?) 
 B: I’m sorry. I can’t. I’m really busy now. (Xin lỗi, tôi không thể. Bây giờ tôi đang rất bận.) 
 Would you mind if + S + V past simple ? 
 Do you mind if + S + V present simple ? 
 EXERCISES 
Bài tập 1 : Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ở thì quá khứ tiếp diễn. 
1. At this time last year, they (build) this house. 
2. I (drive) my car very fast when you called me. 
3. I (chat) with my friends while my teacher (teach) the lesson yesterday. 
4. My father (watch) TV when I got home. 
5. At this time yesterday, I (prepare) for my son's birthday party. 
6. What you (do) at 8 pm yesterday? 
7. Where you (go) when I saw you last weekend? 
8. They (not go) to school when I met them yesterday. 
9. My mother (not do) the housework when my father came home. 
10. My sister (read) books while my brother (play) football yesterday afternoon. 
Bài tập 2 : Biến đổi các câu sau sang phủ định, câu hỏi và trả lời các câu hỏi đó. 
1. He was planting trees in the garden at 4 pm yesterday. 
2. They were working when she came yesterday. 
3. She was painting a picture while her mother was making a cake. 
4. Anne was riding her bike to school when Peter saw her yesterday. 
5. He was typing a letter when his boss went into the room. 
Bài tập 3 : Chia động từ ở thì quá khứ tiếp diễn 
1) When I phoned my friends, they (play) _________cards.. 
2) Yesterday at six I (prepare)___________dinner, 
3) The kids (play)_______in the garden when it suddenly to rain. Bài tập 7: Hoàn thành các câu sau với từ cho sẵn: 
1. Where/ you/ go? When/ you/ go? 
=> _____________________________________________________________________________ 
2. Who/ you/ go with? 
=> _____________________________________________________________________________ 
3. How/ you/ get/ there? 
=> _____________________________________________________________________________ 
4. What/ you/ do/ during the day? 
=> _____________________________________________________________________________ 
5. you/ have/ a/ good/ time? 
=> _____________________________________________________________________________ 
6. you/ have/ any/ problems? 
=> _____________________________________________________________________________ 
7. How long/ you/ be/ there? 
=> _____________________________________________________________________________ 
8. What/ your parents/ do/ while/ you/ go/ on holiday? 
=> _____________________________________________________________________________ 
Bài tập 8: Chia đúng các động từ sau ở thì quá khứ đơn và quá khứ tiếp diễn: 
In my last holiday, I went to Hawaii. When I (go) 1............to the beach for the first time, something wonderful 
happened. I (swim)2............in the sea while my mother was sleeping in the sun. My brother was building a castle 
and my father (drink)3 some water. Suddenly I (see)4............a boy on the beach. His eyes were blue like the water 
in the sea and his hair (be)5............beautiful black. He was very tall and thin and his face was brown. My heart 
(beat)6............fast. I (ask)7............him for his name with a shy voice. He (tell)8............me that his name was John. 
He (stay)9............with me the whole afternoon. In the evening, we met again. We ate pizza in a restaurant. The 
following days we (have)10............a lot of fun together. At the end of my holidays when I left Hawaii I said good-
bye to John. We had tears in our eyes. He wrote to me a letter very soon and I answered him. 
Bài tập 9: Chia động từ ở thì quá khứ tiếp diễn: 
1. I ___________________down the street when it begin to rain (go) 
2. At this time last year, I ___________________an English course (attend) 
3. Jim ________________ under the tree when he heard an explosion (stand) 
4. The boy fell and hurt himself while he _________________ a bicycle (ride) 
5. When we met them last year, they______________ in Santiago (live) 
6. The tourist lost his camera while he________________ around the city (walk) 
7. The lorry _______________ very fast when it hit our car (go) 
8. While I ____________________in my room, my roommate ___________________ a party in the other room 
(study/have) 
9. Mary and I___________________ the house when the telephone rang (just leave) 
10. We __________________ in the café when they saw us (sit) 
Bài tập 10: Chia động từ ở thì quá khứ hoặc quá khứ tiếp diễn: 
1. I ________________ (call) Mr Wilson at 9 last night, but he (not be)_________________at home. He (study) 
_______________ at the library 
2. I _________________ (not hear) the thunder during the storm last night because I ________________ (sleep) 
3. It was beautiful yesterday when we went for a walk in the park. The sun______________(shine). The 
birds_____________(sing) 
4. My brother and sister ________________ (talk) about something when I ________________ (walk) into the 
room. 
5. Tom went to his friends 'house, but the boys ___________________ (not be) there. They 
(play)_____________soccer in the vacant lot down the street. 
6. The little boy _______________ (fall) asleep while his mother___________________ (read) him a story. 
7. I really enjoyed my holiday last January. While it_______________(snow) in Iowa, the sun ______________ 
(shine) in Florida. 
8. While Ted _______________ (shovel) snow from his driveway yesterday, his wife _________________ (bring) 
him a cup of hot chocolate. 5. Do you mind (take)____________ my car to the service? 
6. Would you mind (pass)____________ me the salt? 
7. Do you mind if I (not, come)____________ early tomorrow? 
8. Would you mind (send)____________ a letter for me? 
9. Do you mind if you (turn)____________ down the music? 
10. Would you mind Daniel’s (watch) ____________ TV here? 
* Viết lại câu: 
1. Can I move the refrigerator? 
➜ Would you mind if I 
2. Could I sit here? 
➜ Do you mind if I 
3. May I ask you a question? 
➜ Would you mind If I 
4. Could I turn the radio on? 
➜ Do you mind 
5. Could I borrow your dictionary? 
➜ Would you mind if I 
6. Can you take me a photograph? 
➜ Would you mind 
7. Could you wait for a moment? 
➜ Would you mind 
8. Can you move this box? 
➜ Would you mind if I 
9. Could I stand here? 
➜ Do you mind if I 
10. May I give you a question? 
➜ Do you mind 
11. Can you explain for me this question? 
➜ Would you mind 
IV. Read the following passage and choose the item (a, b, c, or d) that best answers each of the questions about 
it. 
My husband and I had a problem about our holiday last year. I wanted to have a lazy seaside holiday because I was 
tired and needed to relax. I loved lying in the sun, drinking iced beer and reading a good book. But Robert liked 
busy, cultural holidays. He liked 'visiting museum's and art galleries. He hated sunbathing because he always went 
red, not brown. The travel agent tried to help us and suggested Greece. I said I love to sail to a quiet island, but of 
course Robert said he'd like to stay in Athens. It was easy to decide what to do, we flew to Athens together, Robert 
stayed there and I traveled to the island of Kos! 
22. What is the passage written about? 
a. a trip to Greece b. a lazy seaside holiday 
c. a busy cultural holiday d. a problem about the holiday 
23. The author _____. 
a. liked sunbathing b. was tired and needed to relax 
c. liked a busy cultural holiday d. a & b are correct 
24. What does the word 'island' in line 7 mean? 
a. a piece of land with water all around it 
b. a place in a desert that has trees and water 
c. a high piece of land that is not as high as a mountain 
d. a big area of salty water 
25. Robert wanted ______. 
a. to stay in Athens b. sunbathing 
c. drinking iced beer d. lazy seaside holidays 
26. Kos is _____. 
a. a town in Athens b. a city in Greece 
c. an island d. a place which has many island 
 19. a. use b. use to c. used to d. get used to 
20. a. practice b. to practice c. practicing d. b&c are correct 
21. a. in b. on c. at d. 0 
IV. Read the following passage and choose the item (a, b, c, or d) that best answers each of the questions 
about it. 
Last December our Geography teacher, Mrs. Taylor, took us to Yorkshire on a school trip. We left Liverpool at 8. 
00 a. m. on Saturday morning and finally arrived in York at 11. 00 p. m. Then it started to rain. 
We woke up early on Sunday morning and looked outside. There was water everywhere. We went downstairs for 
breakfast, but the kitchen in the hostel was flooded. 
Sunday afternoon was terrible too. Two girls hired bikes and rode into the center of the city. But what did they do? 
They stole some sweets from a shop. So then the police came! Mrs. Taylor was furious! 
We returned to Liverpool on Sunday evening. We were cold, wet and tired. Never again! 
hostel (n): khách sạn nhỏ furious (adj): giận dữ? 
22. How long did the journey take? 
a. 3 hours b. 4 hours c. 15 hours d. 2 days 
23. What was the weather like? 
a. It's hot and humid. b. It's sunny. 
c. It's rainy. d. It's snowy. 
24. Who is the author? 
a. a teacher b. a student c. a tourist d. a police officer 
25. They stayed in Yorkshire for ______. 
a. two days b. three day c. one week d. two weeks 
26. Their school trip was _____. 
a. great b. terrible c. wonderful d. exciting